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Amethyst: History, symbolism and more

Amethyst is a purple gemstone that belongs to the quartz family. It has a hardness of 7 out of 10 on the Mohs scale, meaning it is scratch-resistant to objects with a hardness lower than 7, and it is durable enough for daily wear. Most known for its vibrant violet hue, amethyst has a colour range from pastel lilac to royal purple. The dark purple variety, as the name suggests, has adorned many crown jewels throughout history, and continues to be one of the royals’ favourite gemstones.

History

Amethyst has a rather convivial background; its name originates from the Greek word amethystos, meaning “not intoxicated”. The gem was believed to be a sober stone that could cure drunkenness, and was associated with Bacchus, the ancient Greek god, because of its colour. Hermippus once described that the aroma of the best wine is a glorious fragrance of hyacinth, violets and roses.

Modern symbolism

Amethyst is the birthstone for February, and it is also the gem for the 6th and 17th anniversary celebrations. Legend has it that St Valentine has an amethyst ring engraved with Cupid, making it the ideal gemstone to reignite the passion just before the seven-year itch. 

Amethyst buying guide

Without a doubt, purple is indeed the most important quality when buying Amethyst, those with a deep pure purple hue that are free from secondary colour and/or colour zoning are considered the finest. It is advised to inspect the stone from the top for its colour quality. When it comes to clarity, amethyst is considered a type 2 gemstone, meaning most Amethysts are eye clean with little inclusion. Cut is a personal affair, whether you are looking for a classic round amethyst or a unique cut, you’d want to ensure the stone is cut properly by professionals.

What is EJI and what does the company specialise in?

Founded in 1991, EJI is a Hong Kong-based fine jewellery manufacturer specialising in high-quality designs for global brands and private labels. Certified by the Responsible Jewellery Council (RJC), we combine traditional craftsmanship with cutting-edge technology to create bespoke and trend-setting jewellery. From gold and diamond pieces to vibrant gemstone collections, EJI delivers excellence to markets in Europe, Asia, the Americas, and beyond.

What is the etymological origin and historical association of amethyst?

The name amethyst originates from the Greek word amethystos, meaning “not intoxicated.” It was believed to be a sober stone with the ability to cure drunkenness and was associated with Bacchus, the ancient Greek god, due to its colour.

What is the modern symbolic significance of amethyst?

Amethyst is the birthstone for February and the gem for the 6th and 17th anniversary celebrations. Legend has it that St. Valentine wore an amethyst ring engraved with Cupid, making it ideal for reigniting passion.

What key factors should be considered when purchasing amethyst?

Purple hue is the most important quality; stones with a deep, pure purple free from secondary colour or zoning are finest. Amethyst is a Type 2 gemstone, typically eye-clean with minimal inclusions, and cut quality should ensure professional execution.

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